Monday, December 16, 2013

Vajrayana Part 5

VAJRAYANA/TANTRIC SYMBOLS

1) Mandalas:  the Sanskrit term means 'circle'. The Mandala represents a sacred realm - often celestial palace of a Buddha.  It contains symbols, images that depicts aspects of the awakened personality of the Buddha. The Dalai Lama said the image of the mandala is profound because meditation on it serves as an antidote to eradicate the obstruction to liberation (mental afflictions).  They have magical power, prolong life, bring wealth, protect against evil and are often worn as amulets. 

2) Mantras: are invocations to buddhas, magical spells, prayers or a combination of these. Practitioners repeat them in order to forge karmic connections between themselves and the meditative dieties.   A person who wishes to develop greater compassion, might recite the mantra of Avalokitesvara who embodies this quality.  Mantras are effective because they keep your mind quiet and peaceful, automatically integrating it into one pointedness. They make your mind receptive to subtle vibrations and heighten your perception. Their recitation eradicates gross negativities and the true nature of things can then be reflected in your mind resulting clarity. By practicing a mantra, you can in fact purify all the defiled energy of your body, speech and mind.  For those with proper attitude, they can be powerful tools that aid in the process of transformation.

3) Sacred Dance: carried out by monks, perform rituals to remove obstacles prior to creation of a sand mandala, or acting out the life stories of saints.

4) Tormas: butter sculpture to offer to 3 Jewels. 

5) Bell: symbolises wisdom. To make offerings of sounds of dharma.

6) Vajra: important symbol of method in Tantra and represents indestructibility.

7) Drum: when one rotates the drum back and forth, the beads tap on the drum.

8) Prayer Flags: it is believed that special blessing power of the mantras printed on them is spread all over the world by the wind.  The Blue color corresponds with the sky; white color with clouds, red color with fire; green color with water and yellow color with earth.

9) Prayer Wheels: crammed inside the mantras, prayers will spread when the wheel is turned - handheld.

10) Mudras: these are movements and position of the hands which have profound symbolic meaning or various offerings.

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