Majorie Chiew, The Star
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LOOKING into Venerable
Nanadhaja Bhikku’s kindly eyes, it is hard to imagine him as a junkie who got
embroiled in gang fights. But Nanadhaja was, by his own admission, a bad boy
who fled his homeland as a teenager to escape the wrath of rival gangs.
“It got completely out
of hand and people were trying to kill me,” says the 54-year-old monk from the
Thai Theravada tradition. “So at 19, I left New Zealand with NZ$10 in my
pocket. I became a hippie. People associate the hippie lifestyle with drugs,
women and parties.”
Nanadhaja was in
Australia for a year. He stayed and traveled with friends and found work
picking fruits.
“After Australia, I
headed to California to visit friends for six months,” he says. Next, he made
his way to Europe where he traveled for a year. Then he was off to England.
Nanadhaja found that
he could earn enough money to travel the rest of the year, just by picking
fruits for four to five months.
He kept waist-length
hair which he was very proud of.
In 2000, he decided to
travel to Asia and revisited India. He had been to India several times to meet
like-minded people and chill out. He felt most at home in Goa on India’s west
coast. There were many hippies there, and Nanadhaja would sit by the beach to
eat, drink and be merry.
Nanadhaja was in Delhi
in 2004 when someone suggested that he visit McLeod Ganj (a suburb of
Dharamshala) where the Dalai Lama lives.
“I arrived by bus just
before the Tibetan new year and the Dalai Lama was in town for public
teachings,” he says.
“I wanted to see if
the Dalai Lama was as happy in real life; he looked happy on TV. Well, he had
that same smiley face,” he says.
Karma
The Tibetan spiritual leader talked about karma and rebirth.
The Tibetan spiritual leader talked about karma and rebirth.
“I started to explore
Buddhism which I understood to be a peaceful religion,” says Nanadhaja.
“Impressed, I found myself spending more time in temples.”
One day, it dawned on
him that although he was happy, all the things he enjoyed were fleeting. He
felt something missing in his life and Buddha’s teachings filled the void in
his heart. Eventually, he realised his calling and was ordained as a monk in
2010.
Nanadhaja does not
worry where his next meal is coming from.
A monk with tattoos
will naturally invite curious queries, so Nanadhaja is often asked about the
tattoos he spots. On his right arm is a tattoo of a Native American
dream catcher with an eagle in the centre.
“The dream catcher is
supposed to filter bad dreams and allow good dreams. The eagle soars high and
has great vision,” explains Nanadhaja of his tattoo which was done years before
he entered monkhood.
At 14, he had his then
girlfriend’s name and a heart tattooed on his left arm.
“About 15 years ago, I
had a Polynesian band tattooed over her name,” he says. He did not fancy
explaining to other girls about the name.
He quips: “I also had
requests, ‘Why don’t you put my name?’ Well, if so, my whole body would be
covered with girls’ names!”
Nanadhaja hails from
an upper middle-class family. His father was a merchant seaman and his mother
worked in the advertising industry.
Nanadhaja in Fang,
northern Thailand, two years ago.The young Nanadhaja
did not see much of his parents as they were always busy.
“My father would be at sea for almost six weeks at a stretch. My mother was often too tired or busy watching TV commercials. She would flick the channels to see if the ads were on the right spot, at the right time,” he recollects.
He learnt to be
independent early on in life. At the age of 13, he packed groceries part-time
at the supermarket. After school on Friday, he would stay over at friends’
place and returned on Sunday night.
“We would hang out in
the city,” says Nanadhaja whose home was in North Shore, 10km from Auckland.
“We walked up and down the streets looking cool.”
His dress code was
platform shoes, flared jeans and blue satin shirt. Plus a top hat. “People knew
me as the bloke with the brown top hat.”
In high school, he
enjoyed being with the bad boys. “Bad boys got the girls. Good boys got beaten
up by other (bad) boys,” he says.
He was involved in
street gang fights in his neighbourhood. His group would not allow other boys
to walk down their street without a fight. They would also fight with students
from other schools.
“I would end up with
swollen eyes, a bloodied nose but never anything too serious,” Nanadhaja
reminisces.
At 17, he was shot at a couple of times but he did not report the
matter to the police. He reasons: “You don’t
go to the police. It was an unwritten rule. The police was the enemy.”
But he ambushed the perpetrator and beat him up to teach him a lesson.
Smoking pot
Besides gangs,
Nanadhaja was also into drugs. He blamed peer pressure for smoking marijuana in
school.
One day, a friend
turned up in school with marijuana.
“I didn’t like it at
first. It hurt my throat. After a smoke, I felt very drowsy and drained of
energy,” he says. But that did not stop him from trying again, and again.
“By the age of 21, I
was hooked on heroin. That was a low point in my life.”
Nanadhaja has no
regrets donning the robe.
“Now I don’t have to
look over my shoulder to see who is coming after me. I have not harmed anyone
and don’t have to worry about people chasing after me for having wronged them.
I can sleep easier too at night.”
As a wandering monk,
Nanadhaja goes from temple to temple, with Asia as his focal point. Here is one
monk who keeps up with the times through social media.
On his Facebook, he
posted that he has been offered a place at the Waikato Compassion Meditation
Centre in Hamilton in North Island, New Zealand. And he is planning to return
to his homeland by end of this month.
In future, he hopes to
set up a place of his own to teach dhamma (Buddha’s teachings) and meditation
in New Zealand, without the cultural baggage often associated with Buddhism.
For now, Nanadhaja
wants to travel a fair bit and would like to return to Malaysia in the not-too-distant
future.
“It’s a wonderful
country and the people are so friendly and open,” adds Nanadhaja.
Colourful encounters
A few teens had
mistaken Venerable Nanadhaja Bhikku for a Hare Krishna follower back home in
Auckland, New Zealand. They politely informed him that they were going to beat
him up as they disliked Hare Krishna devotees.
Nanadhaja explained to
the boys, aged about 14 or 15, that he was not a Hare Krishna devotee but a
Buddhist monk.
“I heard the word
kungfu mentioned as the boys chatted among themselves. They then decided not
beat me up after all. Thank God for TV shows which featured Buddhist monks
kicking the living daylights out of people,” says Nanadhaja laughing, amused by
the incident.
The encounter reminded
him of his youth, when Hare Krishna followers were his targets.
“Hare Krishna members
would sing and dance, and beat their drums and cymbals during rush hour. Once a
devotee gave me a book and asked for a small donation,” he relates.
When he refused to
donate, he was asked to return the book. “I threw it into the traffic,” says
Nanadhaja, then a street gang member.
When he first returned
to New Zealand after becoming a monk, Nanadhaja admits feeling strange to be in
monk’s robe.
“You don’t see monks
walking in the streets of Auckland. Some curious people came up to me and asked
questions,” he says.
In 2010, on a flight
from Penang to Bangkok, he had a middle seat next to a young Caucasian woman
who took the window seat. A Thai woman was supposed to take the aisle seat next
to him but she did not want to sit next to a monk. The cabin attendants had to
arrange for the two women to sit elsewhere, leaving Nanadhaja seated alone.
In 2012, he was
upgraded from economy to first class on Thai Airways on a flight from Kuala
Lumpur to Bangkok. It was his first trip to Thailand after he became a monk.
The cabin attendants
were on their knees when they served him orange juice.
“I’d never experienced
anything like that in my entire life,” he relates.
And then a stewardess
asked him: “Do you have any CDs (of his dhamma talks)?”
He apologised as he
did not have any. He was rather perplexed until she asked if he was (Luang Por)
Ajahn Sumedho. It dawned on him that she had mistaken him for a famous monk
from the Thai forest tradition.
As they got off the
aircraft to a waiting bus, Nanadhaja was given a seat next to the driver.
At the immigration
checkpoint, an Englishman, impressed with the Thais’ reverence for Buddhist
monks, joked with him: “Don’t they have a monks’ line at Immigration?”
“Soon after, a woman
came up to me and said, ‘Would you and your friend come with me?’ She took us
to the diplomat’s line (to expedite clearance at Immigration) and the
Englishman could hardly believe what happened.”
In Thailand, Nanadhaja
says women cannot directly give things to monks for fear of physical contact. A
woman would place her offering on one end of the cloth, on the table. The monk
would pull the cloth towards him and retrieve the offering, says
Nanadhaja.
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