Buddha preached the teachings of 3 Vehicles: Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana. Although it does create misunderstanding, especially to one who is newly initiated in the Dharma it is mostly due to 'lack of understanding'.
The
distinction of these vehicles does not exist in the Dharma itself, but in the
differentiation of people's mind. The 3 vehicles are not meant to be
separated at all. We can practise all of them simultaneously. We need to apply the Buddha's teaching into
our daily lives to gain experiential realisation of the teachings.
Here, we
have the opportunity to learn about the 3rd vehicle, Vajrayana/Tibetan Buddhism
- which has four major orders of Tibetan Buddhism:
1) Nyingma - literally means 'old order'
2) Kagyu - literally means 'teaching lineage'
3) Sakya - literally means 'gray earth'
4) Gelug - literally means 'system of
virtue'
The Extraordinary or Inner Preliminaries Practice (Basis of Buddhist Commitments)
1) Taking
Refuge in the 3 Jewels - the foundation stone of all paths.
2) Develop
Bodhicitta - mind of enlightenment, the root of the Great vehicle (loving
kindness & compassion for all beings like a mother and her child).
3) Meditating
& reciting on the teacher 'Vajrasattva' to cleanse all obscurations.
4) Offering
Mandala to accumulate merit and wisdom.
5) Guru
Yoga, entrance - way for blessings, the ultimate method for arousing the wisdom
of realization.
For countless lives until the Buddha attained enlightenment, he relied on Gurus to learn and progress on the Path. Recite Mantra (Mind Protection). This is a tool to transform the human MIND.
These are methods (antidotes) to weaken ones
defilements of ignorance, emotional tendencies (8 - fears, pride, anger,
jealousy, wrong view, miserliness, attachment & doubt). We practice
Mindfulness/awareness to identify each emotion arising eg anger, fear...And we
practice Sadhana to overcome them. Sadhanas are chanted practices like
Mantra of specific meditational dieties in order to benefit others.
1) Oral lineage (pass on from a realised
spiritual teacher to student) - There are many teachings on Sadhana
practice for practitioners who have the necessary blessings and permission from
teacher to engage in the practice. Each level of practice builds on the
previous ones for those who have the wisdom to see it.
2) Terma (spiritual treasures) - Pure Vision
teachings hidden in the earth & minds of disciples to be revealed at
appropriate time.
Quote from H H the 14th Dalai Lama: Vajrayana
provides a detailed guide to the Methods by which an ordinary person can
transform his Consciousness and set off on the Path to Buddhahood - state of
Awake and Freedom.
To be a Buddhist is to take Responsibility for
One's Life Choices. Our lives are a learning process in which we 'out
grow' some Old thoughts and feelings as one increase one's Wisdom.
Mistakes we make are really experiences to learn from. Let go.
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